The most beautiful prayer for the dead
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The most beautiful prayer for the dead |
Pray for the dead
God made swt life and death plague of man to improve his work and is preparing to meet his Lord, and God wrote Glorified and Exalted death all the same, all of the earth, the universe and everything in the doomed inevitably; But Allah swt and the mercy of God Almighty that made the man after his death means for the continuation of pay and reward, and then pray for the dead, and the Islam religion fulfill teaches his good ten companionship even after the near and sidekick 's death, Vafiqd painful and sad people dead and loved ones Astonson pray to him And they feel that their connection with God Almighty, and the Sharia has approved supplication for the dead of Muslims, and it is a good Sunnah in the biography of the Prophet - may God bless him and grant him peace - and the Companions and followers, may God be pleased with them, so how can we pray for the dead? What is the virtue of supplication and its effect on the dead?
The funeral of the dead and pray for him
The funeral of the deceased: mustahabb multiplication of the number of mourners for the dead, in Chieih increase the mercy of him, came the news about the Prophet peace be upon him: (What a Muslim man dies who shall at his funeral forty men do not associate with God nothing but Hfhm God in him) , [1] The hadith refers to the desirability of rejecting polytheism and the renewal of the oneness of God Almighty, because it is more beneficial for the dead and it is hoped to accept intercession from the mourners. [2]
Legitimacy of supplication for the dead: Praying for the dead before and after burial is a legitimate matter, and the Prophet - may God bless him and grant him peace - and his companions, may God be pleased with them, did. Where it is proven in the hadith: (The Prophet - may God’s prayers and peace be upon him - used to finish burying the dead and stood on him, and said: Ask forgiveness for your brother and ask him for confirmation, for now he is asked) , [3] and the Muslim calls to his dead brother for forgiveness, reward and confirmation when asking the angels based on the Prophet Peace be upon him. [4]
The importance of the supplication of children for those who died among their parents: The Prophet - may God’s prayers and peace be upon him - wanted the children, male and female, to pray to those of their fathers and mothers who died, so the supplication of children is an uninterrupted supply of good deeds and mercy for their dead fathers and mothers. Children are theirs. It was mentioned in the hadith that the Messenger - may God bless him and grant him peace - said: (If a person dies, his work is interrupted by only three: except from ongoing charity or knowledge that benefits him or a good boy who calls for him) , [5] and confirms these meanings by saying The Messenger, may God bless him and grant him peace: (Indeed, God will raise the level of the servant in Heaven, and he says: O Lord, I have this? And he says: With the forgiveness of your child for you) ; [6]Where the status of the father and mother rises with God - the Almighty - because of the children's prayers for forgiveness and mercy for their parents. [7]
Prayers for the dead
Multiple positions to pray for the dead and varied to pray for him formulas, Vslah funeral shop project for prayer, as well as after the completion of the burial calls Comforters him, as mustahabb to pray for the dead of his sons and his descendants, is not required to pray for the dead at his grave , and a statement according to the following: [8] [9 ]
Pray for the dead in the funeral prayer
The Prophet , peace be upon him , calls for the dead in the funeral prayers for mercy and forgiveness and pardon, and that Allah will honor him swt and expands the dead enter into his grave, and have mercy on him Vinekaya of his sins, was the prayer of the Prophet peace be upon him for the dead: ( Oh God , forgive him Arhmh and Aaffh and feel disgusted with him and Akram honorable and wider entrance and washed with water, snow, cold and convalesce from sin as clean white clothes from pollution) , [10] and proved that the Messenger of Allah , peace be upon him when he had prayed the funeral called for the neighborhood and the dead, the witness and the absent and small And the old, the male and the female, and he says: (O God, forgive our living, our dead, our witness, our absent, our young and old, our male and our female) , [11]It is better to make supplication for the deceased according to the invocations that have been raised. When the Prophet - may God bless him and grant him peace - was reported as saying: (If you pray for the dead, complete the supplication for him) . [12] [13]
Pray for the dead in solace
It is desirable to pray for the deceased with forgiveness and mercy and for his family with reward and patience , and it is permissible to pray for all that is beneficial, such as what is well-known in the tongues of people saying: (God is the greatest reward for you, and may God bestow you and forgive your dead). The Prophet , peace be upon him , the people of the deceased patient and reminds them that all people to God -sobhanh reference Almighty says: (to God what was taken and what God gave everything he has named deadline) . [14] [15] [16]
Absolute prayer for the dead
Pray mustahabb for dead Muslims absolutely without obligation specific formats, which best benefit him dead, the Almighty said: (who came after them say : Our Lord , forgive us and our brothers who preceded us in faith and do not make in our hearts to those who believe our Lord You Merciful) , [17] With the preference to pray according to what was narrated from the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace; Since the Messenger - may God’s prayers and peace be upon him - has been attained in the colleges of speech and no one comes with the best of what he has brought, and what has been mentioned for the funeral prayer, it is permissible to supplicate them outside the funeral prayer, it is not required to allocate it to the funeral prayer, and the recited supplications revolve around praise to God - glory be to Him. - He is worthy of mercy and forgiveness, and supplication for the dead to erase sins and honor his turn to GodThe Almighty, and that the Almighty God protect him from the temptation of the torment of the grave and the fire, and the Muslim prays to God - the Almighty - to bless the good deeds of the deceased and transcend his bad deeds, for he is the Most Forgiving, the Most Merciful. [18]
References
↑ Narrated by Al-Baghawi, in Sharh Al-Sunnah, on the authority of Abdullah bin Abbas, page or number: 3/261, authentic.
↑ “The fruit of the multitude of worshipers for the dead , ” www.fatwa.islamweb.net , 12-6-2013, accessed on 12-17-2017. Acted.
↑ Al- Albani narrated it, in Sahih Al-Jami`, on the authority of Othman bin Affan, page or number: 4760, authentic.
↑ Fatwa Center (22-9-2005m), "rule and pray for forgiveness for the deceased before and after the funeral" , www.islamweb.net , , briefed him on 16-12-2017m. Acted.
↑ Narrated by Imam Muslim, in Sahih Muslim, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, page or number: 1631, authentic.
↑ Al- Busiri narrated it, on the authority of the good and skilled, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, the page or number: 5/526, its chain of transmission is good.
↑ Abdul-Rahman Al-Dossary (6-1-2017 AD), “Hadith: If a person dies, his work is interrupted by only three , ” www.alukah.net , see it on 12 / 16-2017 . Acted.
↑ Fatwa Center (18-6-2011m), "no difference between praying for the dead at his grave or far away from him" , www.islamweb.net , , briefed him on 17-12-2017m. Acted.
↑ Fatwa Center (10-18-2011l), “Supplication at the grave of the dead and far from him and the best of what is claimed” , www.islamweb.net , accessed on 12-17-2017. Acted.
↑ Al- Albani narrated it, in Sahih Al-Nasa’i, on the authority of Awf bin Malik Al-Ashaji, page or number: 62, authentic.
↑ Narrated by al-Tirmidhi, in Sunan al-Tirmidhi, on the authority of the father of Abu Ibrahim al-Ashhli, page or number: 1023, Hasan Sahih.
↑ Ibn Hibban narrated it, in Sahih Ibn Hibban, on the authority of Abu Hurairah, the page or number: 3076, which he included in his Sahih.
↑ Muhammad Al-Munajjid (1-9-2010 AD), “Praying for the dead in the funeral prayer is not required , ” www.islamqa.info , accessed on 12/17-2017. Acted.
↑ Narrated by Muhammad Jar Allah As-Saadi, in Al-Nawafeh Al-Atrah, on the authority of Aisha, the Mother of the Believers, page or number: 76, authentic.
↑ Fatwa Center (7/26/2002 AD), “Condolence by saying: the rest in your life” , www.islamweb.net , accessed on 12/16-2017. Acted.
↑ Muhammad Al-Munajjid (5-10-2010), “The Best of what is said about condolences” , www.islamqa.info , accessed on 12/16-2017. Acted.
↑ Surah Al-Hashr, verse 10.
↑ Fatwa Center (2/15/2001 AD), “Ruling on making supplication for the dead with (may God bless his soul)” , www.islamweb.net , accessed on 12/17-2017. Acted.
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